p16INK4a / Vio515 / REA973
Product Details
Description | Clone REA973 recognizes the human p16 protein, a member of the cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), also known as cyclin-dependent kinase 4 inhibitor (CDKN2) or INK4A. p16 is a multiple tumor-suppressor protein that functions as a negative regulator of the proliferation of normal cells and tumorigenesis by forming heterodimers with CDK4 and CDK6. p16 is found in most of different cell types but it is not detected in brain or skeletal muscle. | Additional information: Clone REA973 displays negligible binding to Fc receptors | |
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Conjugate | Vio515 | |
Clone | REA973 | |
Target Species | Human | |
Applications | FC | |
Supplier | Miltenyi Biotec | |
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About p16INK4a
This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
This gene generates several transcript variants which differ in their first exons. At least three alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct proteins have been reported, two of which encode structurally related isoforms known to function as inhibitors of CDK4 kinase. The remaining transcript includes an alternate first exon located 20 Kb upstream of the remainder of the gene; this transcript contains an alternate open reading frame (ARF) that specifies a protein which is structurally unrelated to the products of the other variants. This ARF product functions as a stabilizer of the tumor suppressor protein p53 as it can interact with, and sequester, the E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase MDM2, a protein responsible for the degradation of p53. In spite of the structural and functional differences, the CDK inhibitor isoforms and the ARF product encoded by this gene, through the regulatory roles of CDK4 and p53 in cell cycle G1 progression, share a common functionality in cell cycle G1 control. This gene is frequently mutated or deleted in a wide variety of tumors, and is known to be an important tumor suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012]
About Vio515
Vio® 515 from Miltenyi has an excitation peak at 488 nm and an emission peak at 514. It is spectrally comparable to FITC, Alexa Fluor™ 488, CF®488A and DyLight™ 488.
Vio® 515 from Miltenyi has an excitation peak at 488 nm and an emission peak at 514. It is spectrally comparable to FITC, Alexa Fluor™ 488, CF®488A and DyLight™ 488.
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