CD38 / VioBlue / REA671

Product Details
Description Clone REA671 recognizes the human CD38 antigen, a single-chain type II transmembrane glycoprotein with enzymatic activity. It is present on the majority of hematopoietic cells, prevalent during early differentiation and activation processes. Terminally differentiated B cells (plasma cells) express CD38 brightly. Furthermore, CD38 is constitutively expressed in several tissues, for example, brain, muscle, and kidney. CD38, a disease marker for human leukemias and myelomas, plays a role in the pathogenesis and outcome of human immunodeficiency virus infection and chronic lymphocytic leukemia, and controls insulin release and also the development of diabetes. Furthermore, it catalyzes the synthesis and hydrolysis of cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) from NAD+ to ADP-ribose which is essential for the regulation of intracellular Ca2+. | Additional information: Clone REA671 displays negligible binding to Fc receptors.
Conjugate VioBlue
Clone REA671
Target Species Human
Applications FC
Supplier Miltenyi Biotec
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About CD38
The protein encoded by this gene is a non-lineage-restricted, type II transmembrane glycoprotein that synthesizes and hydrolyzes cyclic adenosine 5'-diphosphate-ribose, an intracellular calcium ion mobilizing messenger. The release of soluble protein and the ability of membrane-bound protein to become internalized indicate both extracellular and intracellular functions for the protein. This protein has an N-terminal cytoplasmic tail, a single membrane-spanning domain, and a C-terminal extracellular region with four N-glycosylation sites. Crystal structure analysis demonstrates that the functional molecule is a dimer, with the central portion containing the catalytic site. It is used as a prognostic marker for patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
About VioBlue
Vio®Blue® has an excitation peak at 400 nm and an emission peak at 455 nm, and is spectrally similar to eFluor™ 450 (ThermoFisher Scientific), V450 (BD Biosciences), Alexa Fluor™ 405 (ThermoFisher), Pacific Blue (ThermoFisher Scientific) and ATTO 425 (AttoTec).
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