CD312 Monoclonal / FITC / REA302
Product Details
Description | Clone REA302 recognizes the human CD312 antigen, a multi-pass membrane protein also known as EGF-like module-containing mucin-like hormone receptor-like 2 (EMR2) which shares strikingly similar molecular characteristics with CD97. CD312 is a member of the epidermal growth factor-seven transmembrane (EGF-TM7) family of proteins expressed predominantly by cells of the immune system. CD312 fails to interact with CD55, the cellular ligand for CD97, suggesting the possibility of different cellular ligands. CD312 interacts with chondroitin sulphate glycosaminoglycans in an isoform-specific manner. Expression of CD312 is up-regulated during differentiation and maturation of macrophages, and is conversely down-regulated during dendritic cell maturation. In monocytes and macrophages, CD312 can be specifically up-regulated by LPS and interleukin 10 (IL-10) via an IL-10–mediated pathway. In inflamed tissues, CD312 is detected in subpopulations of myeloid cells including macrophages and neutrophils. CD312 plays a role in the migration and adhesion of myeloid cells during cell differentiation, maturation, and activation. | Additional information: Clone REA302 displays negligible binding to Fc receptors. | |
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Conjugate | FITC | |
Clone | REA302 | |
Target Species | Human | |
Applications | FC | |
Supplier | Miltenyi Biotec | |
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About CD312
This gene encodes a member of the class B seven-span transmembrane (TM7) subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors. These proteins are characterized by an extended extracellular region with a variable number of N-terminal epidermal growth factor-like domains coupled to a TM7 domain via a mucin-like spacer domain. The encoded protein is expressed mainly in myeloid cells where it promotes cell-cell adhesion through interaction with chondroitin sulfate chains. This gene is situated in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
This gene encodes a member of the class B seven-span transmembrane (TM7) subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors. These proteins are characterized by an extended extracellular region with a variable number of N-terminal epidermal growth factor-like domains coupled to a TM7 domain via a mucin-like spacer domain. The encoded protein is expressed mainly in myeloid cells where it promotes cell-cell adhesion through interaction with chondroitin sulfate chains. This gene is situated in a cluster of related genes on chromosome 19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012]
About FITC
Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) has an excitation peak at 495 nm and an emission peak at 519 nm. The name FITC is a misnomer in that the isothiocyanate is a reactive form of this dye. Once FITC is conjugated to an antibody, it is simply Fluorescein conjugated. FITC is one of the most widely used dyes for fluorescent applications, therefore most instruments come standard with a 488 nm laser and FITC filter set up. FITC is commonly conjugated to secondary antibodies and used in applications such as flow cytometry, immunocytochemistry, and immunohistochemistry. FITC is relatively dim, sensitive to photobleaching and it is susceptible to changes is pH. There are better performing alternatives to FITC, like Vio®Bright 515, Alexa Fluor™ 488, iFluor® 488, CF®488A and DY-488. FITC is a long-time generic dye with no sole manufacturer or trademark.
Fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) has an excitation peak at 495 nm and an emission peak at 519 nm. The name FITC is a misnomer in that the isothiocyanate is a reactive form of this dye. Once FITC is conjugated to an antibody, it is simply Fluorescein conjugated. FITC is one of the most widely used dyes for fluorescent applications, therefore most instruments come standard with a 488 nm laser and FITC filter set up. FITC is commonly conjugated to secondary antibodies and used in applications such as flow cytometry, immunocytochemistry, and immunohistochemistry. FITC is relatively dim, sensitive to photobleaching and it is susceptible to changes is pH. There are better performing alternatives to FITC, like Vio®Bright 515, Alexa Fluor™ 488, iFluor® 488, CF®488A and DY-488. FITC is a long-time generic dye with no sole manufacturer or trademark.
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Validation References
PMID 11994511 | |
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PMID 17174274 | |
PMID 17928360 | |
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