CD74 / PE / REA1103

Product Details
Description Clone REA1103 recognizes CD74, a non-polymorphic type II integral membrane protein. CD74 is also known as MHC class II–associated invariant chain and exists in multiple isoforms in human ranging from 33 to 43 kDa in size. Initially known for its role as the MHC II chaperone, CD74 primary function is suggested to regulate the MHC class II molecules folding and intracellular sorting. CD74 is also shown to form complexes with CD182 (CXCR2) and CD184 (CXCR4). A direct role of CD74 in the maturation of follicular B cells and accumulation of marginal zone B cells has also been suggested. CD74 was further shown to be one of the host molecules utilized by H. pylori to successfully attach to the gastric epithelial cells. Expression of CD74 is found on B cells, dendritic cells, epithelial cells, subsets of activated T cells, and low level expression is found on monocytes and macrophages. | Additional information: Clone REA1103 displays negligible binding to Fc receptors.
Conjugate PE
Clone REA1103
Target Species Human
Applications FC, MICS (MACSima Imaging Cyclic Staining), IF, IHC
Supplier Miltenyi Biotec
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About CD74
The protein encoded by this gene associates with class II major histocompatibility complex (MHC) and is an important chaperone that regulates antigen presentation for immune response. It also serves as cell surface receptor for the cytokine macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) which, when bound to the encoded protein, initiates survival pathways and cell proliferation. This protein also interacts with amyloid precursor protein (APP) and suppresses the production of amyloid beta (Abeta). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
About PE
Phycoerythrin (PE, R-PE) is a red-emitting fluorescent protein-chromophore complex that can be excited the 488-nm blue, 532-nm green, or 561-nm yellow-green laser with increasing efficiency and captured with a 586/14 nm bandpass filter. PE has an excitation peak at 565 nm and an emission peak at 578 nm. PE is 240kD in size and has an extinction coefficient of ~2x10^6 which makes it one of the brightest fluorophores available and a potent donor upon which to build tandem fluorophores with longer Stoke's Shifts.
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Validation References
PMID 12782713
PMID 19533806
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